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New environmental
regulations in Poland.
Before Poland’s
accession to EU Polish environmental protection regulations were
adjusted to comply with the Union’s legislation. Since May 1st,
2004, i.e. the date of Poland’s accession to EU, the European
Union’s law has been applicable in Poland as well. Thus all Polish
enterprises are obliged to adjust their activities to new
regulations. Moreover, some sorts of productions, e.g. farm
fattening of pigs, must meet the highest ecological demands and
require obtaining the ecological concession, so-called “integrated
permit”, IPPC (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control).
The ecological policy of Poldanor is
illustrated very well by the process of preparation followed by
development of detailed applications for integrated permits for 11
swine farms located in north-western Poland.
The data and material
preparation and collection stage started in the beginning of 2003
and lasted through mid-2004. During that time, not only parameters
of animal production but also procedures of supervision, reporting
and monitoring of influence on the environment were assessed for
every of the eleven farms. The following was examined in details:
·
energy outlays (electric, thermal,
fuels and combustibles)
·
water consumption
·
amount of wastes generated by the
basic and auxiliary activities
·
emissions of gases and dusts into
the atmosphere
·
amount of sewages and other liquid
impurities produced
·
amount of liquid manure produced
·
generated noise level.
In 2004, documentations
with applications for integrated permit for 11 farms were submitted
to the Governors in Gdańsk and Szczecin. By the end of 2004 positive
permits were issued for 4 farms:
Pawłówko, Chomętowo, Miętno and
Giżyno.
On November 9th,
2005, Poldanor received the last required integrated permit – for
the Świelino farm, and thus the authorities acknowledged officially
that the company runs its production processes properly, implements
the latest technologies and prevents from environmental pollutions
in an integrated manner.
Pomerania
Province
1.
Pawłówko fattening farm – permit
obtained on July 29th, 2004
2.
Koczała parental farm – permit
obtained on July 26th, 2005
3.
Płaszczyca parental farm – permit
obtained on July 26th, 2005
4.
Dobrzyń parental farm – permit
obtained on October 13th, 2005
5.
Uniechówek fattening farm – permit
obtained on October 7th, 2005
West Pomerania
Province
1.
Miętno farm – permit obtained on
December 3rd, 2004
2.
Chomętowo farm – permit obtained on
December 21st, 2004
3.
Giżyno farm – permit obtained on
January 17th, 2005
4.
Czarnowęsy farm – permit obtained
on August 17th, 2005
5.
Nacław farm – permit obtained on
October 5th, 2005
6.
Świelino farm – permit obtained on
November 9th, 2005
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